Telescope types · Catadioptric · Astrograph

Rowe-Ackermann Schmidt Astrographs (RASA)

A Schmidt camera rebuilt for modern sensors: the camera sits at prime focus on the front of the tube, and a lens group flattens the field at f/2. Exposures of seconds to a few minutes record what slower telescopes need hours for.

Schmidt corrector Spherical primary Lens group Camera at prime focus

Swipe sideways to see the full diagram.

Light passes the Schmidt corrector, reflects off the spherical primary, and focuses through a lens group onto the camera mounted at the center of the corrector. The camera itself is the central obstruction.
Focal ratio
f/2 to f/2.2about 16 times faster than f/8
Central obstruction
The camerakeep it small
Eyepiece
Not possiblecamera at prime focus
Entry price
$1,699RASA 6 tube
Smart version
$4,299Celestron Origin Mark II

Putting the camera at prime focus makes the RASA an f/2 telescope

The classic Schmidt camera used a curved photographic plate at prime focus. Celestron's Rowe-Ackermann design, developed by Mark Ackermann, Dave Rowe and John Hall, adds a multi-element lens group in front of the focal plane so the field is flat for a digital sensor. With no secondary mirror, the light reaches focus in one reflection, and the focal ratio drops to f/2.

Speed scales with the square of the focal ratio: at f/2 the RASA collects as much light per pixel in 1 minute as an f/8 telescope does in 16. The costs are tight focus tolerance, a camera and its cable that sit in the light path, and a need for a small, cool-running camera.

Celestron makes every RASA, and stock was short in late 2026

ModelApertureFocal lengthPrice
RASA 6150 mmnot listed$1,699, tube only
RASA 8203 mm400 mm (f/2)$2,199, tube only
RASA 11 V2279 mm620 mm (f/2.2)$4,499, tube only
RASA 36 V2356 mm790 mm (f/2.2)$14,999, tube only
Origin Mark II (smart telescope)152 mmf/2.2, built-in camera$4,299

Prices are US list prices checked in November 2026. Special-order instruments are quoted by the dealer.

Celestron's own store listed every RASA as out of stock in November 2026. Celestron is a US brand owned by Synta, and the tubes are made in China. The Origin is a 6-inch RASA with its camera, mount and computer built in, controlled from a phone like the smaller smart telescopes.

The RASA 11 frames the Orion Nebula, the Triangulum Galaxy and the Eagle Nebula whole

On an APS-C camera with the Sony IMX571 sensor (23.5 x 15.7 mm, 3.76-micron pixels), a RASA 11 at 620 mm gives a field of 2.17 x 1.45 degrees at 1.25 arcseconds per pixel. 103 of the 110 Messier objects fit in the frame, and 22 of them fill at least a quarter of its short side, among them M33 (Triangulum Galaxy), M16 (Eagle Nebula), M42 (Orion Nebula) and M22 (Sagittarius Cluster).

The RASA 8 illuminates an image circle of about 22 mm, so it suits small and 1-inch sensors such as the IMX533 and IMX585; the RASA 11 and RASA 36 cover APS-C and larger.

Most backyard skies blur stars to 2 to 3 arcseconds. Image scales below about 0.7 arcseconds per pixel record no extra detail, so cameras on long focal lengths are usually binned 2x2.

A RASA cannot be used visually at all

The focus lies inside the tube, where only a camera fits. Buy one only for imaging, and only with a mount that carries it steadily. For an 8-inch telescope that does both, look at a Schmidt-Cassegrain; Celestron's EdgeHD and the Starizona Hyperstar adapter let some of them image at f/2 as well.