The solar system: the planets: planet Mars

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< back to Planets planet Mars

The Planets: Planet Mars

Mars is the fourth of nine planets in our solar system and and looks like a yellow-orange star.







Mars Facts
Mass (kg) 6.421e+23
Radius (km) 3,397.2
Density (gm/cm3) 3.94
Distance from Sun (km) 227,940,000
Period of rotation (days) 1.025957
Period of orbit (days) 686.98
Orbital velocity (km/sec) 24.13
Eccentricity of orbit 0.0934
Tilt of axis (°) 25.19
Inclination of orbit (°) 1.850
surface gravity (m/sec2) 3.72
escape velocity (km/sec) 5.02
Visual albedo 0.15
Visual magnitude -2.01
surface temperature -63°C
Maximum surface temperature 20°C
Minimum surface temperature -140°C
Atmosphere CO2=95%
N2=3%
Argon=2%
Moons 2



Mars can be viewed with the naked-eye, binoculars and all telescopes.

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